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Choosing the central conflict of your novel: Infographic
Remember our post about the six major conflicts that can be used when you write your novel? It’s now an infographic. Click the image below for full-size viewing and pin it or share it on Twitter or your other favourite social platform.
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I’ve noticed while reading that a lot of people, includingmyself, have difficulty writing realistic friendship in fiction. Here are some
quick tips on how to make your fictional friendships more realistic. There will
be a lot of Harry Potter references in this, so get ready.
1.
Shared History:
Unless your characters just met, they have to have some kind of past with
each other. Sketch out a history for them. Inside jokes don’t just come out of
nowhere.
2.
Best
Friends Are People Too: Sure, they’re not the main character, but never
forget that best friends have personalities and flaws too. That’s what made Harry Potter so awesome. Harry’s
friends, including Luna and Neville, had memorable personalities and character
flaws. Your best friend characters may not have a major role in the novel, but
you should at least figure out what makes them tick. Few things annoy me more
than best friends who only exist to make the main character look more popular.
(Hey there, Rebel Belle).
3.
Friends
Have Other Lives: This kind of goes hand in hand with point #2. Friends
have lives outside of your main character, don’t forget that. That’s kind of
what I like about Cora Carmack (yes, I read everything)
. Say what you want about her, but the secondary characters in some of her
novels have lives outside of the protagonist.
4.
Yes, they
have common interests but they are not the same person: It’s true that friendships are often based on
common interests. Harry and Ron both love Quidditch, have a certain disregard
for the rules, despise Malfoy, and occasionally slack off in class. However,
Ron has other interests outside of that. He loves Wizards Chess and teaches
Harry to play with him even though Harry doesn’t appear to like it as much as
Ron does. And think about Hermione. She
loves books and studying, and Ron and Harry don’t like that at all. So friends
don’t have to have EVERYTHING in common.
5.
Sometimes
there are rough patches: Good friendships have rough patches. Sometimes one
character or person is annoyed by their friends for some reason or another.
Sometimes all of our flaws get the best of us. This is something that you can
make use of in your novel. Once again, look at how J.K. Rowling worked in rough
patches with the trio.
6.
Sometimes
friendships just don’t work out: Sadly, some friendships run their course.
Snape and Lily Potter, anyone?
If you take nothing from this post, just remember to make your
friends (and secondary characters) real people. Just because they don’t carry
the plot doesn’t mean that they deserve to blend into the background. A good
secondary character can make a story, and a beautiful friendship in fiction can
potentially spawn a lot of subplots.
I like describing how my characters look in detail for the kind of clothes they're wearing to the type of nose they have (sometimes). Is that a bad thing if I do that? I have characters whose details aren't that special in appearance but I feel like people need to know exactly how my characters look.
It can be a bad thing, but it’s not inherently bad. Here are some good reasons for describing appearance in detail:
To show character: What we wear says a lot about us. Do we wear clean clothes? Do we have a lot of clothes or a limited selection? Do we have stains and holes on our clothes? Do we wear a lot of one color? Do we have a favorite piece of clothing? Are we fashionable? Do we wear baggy or restricted clothing? Do we wear homemade clothing? Do we have piercings or tattoos? Freckles? Scars? Acne? Wrinkled clothes? Shoes without socks? Describing all of these things can show the reader small details about your character and they can strengthen the presence of your character.
To build your world: Sometimes, describing appearance can help introduce readers to your world. It shows the readers what clothing your characters wear, how they wear their hair, and how they modify their body to fit cultural standards. Small details, like whether only certain people are allowed to wear certain things, will help build up your world.
Lots of detail can be bad when it slows the pacing, halts the scene altogether, or just doesn’t add anything to the scene. You shouldn’t have a big paragraph describing each character as soon as they appear in a scene. Details need to sprinkled throughout the story to be effective.
How would I go about writing fantasy/fictional religions that have certain clothing–like headdresses and scarves and such, without being appropriating?
I started to answer this, but then I thought I’d just turn it into a larger world building post. So here we go:
Hello again. I’m reposting my character stats framework because I added a lot of things to it as well as fixed broken links. As before, feel free to add/remove anything to fit your needs. Ah, and of course. Shout out to trashbabyworld for providing awesome resources.
Got a character who needs motivation? Pick a motivator from this list. Better yet, pick two or more that don’t quite line up. That’s a genuine character flaw right there. That’ll create some conflict.
Like John McClane, motivated by Love for his wife and his Duty as a cop. That added a lot of conflict to his marriage. Now he’s going for one last shot at Redemption. We haven’t even started to factor in the terrorists trying to highjack the Christmas party. Go conflict!